INFLUENCE OF ANNEALING TEMPERATURES ON STRUCTURAL AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF ION Er3+ DOPED ZnO/SiO2 NANOCOMPOSITE FILMS

  • Le Thi Thu Hien Department of Basic Science, Hung Yen University of Technology and Education
  • Le My Phuong Viet Nam Maritime University, Hai Phong, Viet Nam
  • Le Thi Hue Nguyen Mong Tuan High School, Rung Thong Town, Dong Son District, Thanh Hoa Province

Abstract

In this study, we report the influence of annealing temperature on morphology, microstructures, and optical properties of ion Er3+ doped ZnO–SiO2 nanocomposites thin films. Thin layers of ZnO–SiO2 nanocomposites doped with Er3+ were prepared by sol-gel method and spin-coating process. The structure and morphology of the thin films as a function of annealing temperature were studied and analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). Upon annealing temperatures at 700 oC, we observed emission peaks at around 1540 nm assigned for the 4I13/2 -4I15/2 transition of Er3+ ions. Energy transfer processes upon photon absorptions within ZnO nanocrystals and Eu3+ ions are discussed via photoluminescence spectrum in the range of excitation wavelength 325 nm.

References

F. M. F. Filho, R. R. Gonçalves, S. J. L. Ribeiro & L. J. Q. Maia, “Structural and optical properties of Er3+ doped SiO2–Al2O3–GeO2 compounds prepared by a simple route”. Materials Science and Engineering: B, Vol. 194, pp. 21-26, 2015.

T. Wang, D. Zhao, M. Zhang, J. Yin, W. Song, Z. Jia, X. Wang, G. Qin, W. Qin, F. Wang & D. Zhang, “Optical waveguide amplifiers based on NaYF_4: Er^3+, Yb^3+ NPs-PMMA covalent-linking nanocomposites”. Optical Materials Express, Vol. 5, pp. , 2015.

S. X. Hou, “Controllable Preparation of Nano Molybdenum Disulfide by Hydrothermal Method”. Ceramics - Silikaty, Vol. pp. 158-162, 2017.

X. Li, Y. Yu, P. Luo, W. Zhang, Z. Guo & X. Guan, “Enhanced near-infrared emission from erbium and cerium oxide codoped silica nanocomposite”. Optical Materials Express, Vol. 7, pp. , 2017.

RG. Kik & A. Polman, “ Erbium-Doped Optical-Waveguide Amplifiers on Silicon”. MRS Bulletin, Vol. 23, pp. 48, 1998.

S. P. G.C. Righini, M. Ferrari,, C. Armellini, L. Zampedri, C. Tosello, S. Ronchin, R. Rolli, E. Moser, M. Montagna, A. Chiasera & S. J. L.Ribeiro, “ Er-doped silica-based waveguides prepared by different techniques: RF-sputtering, sol-gel and ion-exchange”. Optical and Quantum Electronics, Vol. 34, pp. 1151-1166, 2002.

T. Lin, X.-w. Zhang, Y.-j. Wang, J. Xu, N. Wan, J.-f. Liu, L. Xu & K.-j. Chen, “Luminescence enhancement due to energy transfer in ZnO nanoparticles and Eu3+ ions co-doped silica”. Thin Solid Films, Vol. 520, pp. 5815-5819, 2012.

S. Manna, R. Aluguri, R. Bar, S. Das, N. Prtljaga, L. Pavesi & S. K. Ray, “Enhancement of photoluminescence intensity of erbium doped silica containing Ge nanocrystals: distance dependent interactions”. Nanotechnology, Vol. 26, pp. 045202, 2015.

S. Ghosh & B. N. S. Bhaktha, “Eu-doped ZnO-HfO2 hybrid nanocrystal-embedded low-loss glass-ceramic waveguides”. Nanotechnology, Vol. 27, pp. 105202, 2016.

J. Bang, H. Yang & P. H. Holloway, “Enhanced luminescence of SiO2:Eu3+ by energy transfer from ZnO nanoparticles”. J Chem Phys, Vol. 123, pp. 084709, 2005.

V. Mangalam, K. Pita & C. Couteau, “Study of energy transfer mechanism from ZnO nanocrystals to Eu(3+) ions”. Nanoscale Res Lett, Vol. 11, pp. 73, 2016.

B. Xu, F. Lu, C. Ma & R. Fan, “Suppression effect of silicon (Si) on Er3+ 1.54μm excitation in ZnO thin films”. AIP Advances, Vol. 6, pp, 2016.

S. S. A. Rashid, S. H. A. Aziz, K. A. Matori, M. H. M. Zaid & N. Mohamed, “Comprehensive study on effect of sintering temperature on the physical, structural and optical properties of Er3+ doped ZnO-GSLS glasses”. Results in Physics, Vol. 7, pp. 2224-2231, 2017.

Published
2021-06-30