A STUDY AND EVALUATION OF GARMENT PRESSURE MEASUREMENT METHODS TOWARD THE DEVELOPMENT OF SUITABLE MEASURING DEVICES FOR THE TEXTILE INDUSTRY

Luu Thi Hong Nhung; Duong Thi Thuy

Luu Thi Hong Nhung Hung Yen University of Technology and Education
Duong Thi Thuy Hung Yen University of Technology and Education

Keywords: Clothing pressure, pressure sensor, direct measurement, indirect measurement, numerical simulation, tight-fitting garments, personalized design

Abstract

Clothing pressure is a critical factor influencing wearer comfort, functional performance, and physiological compatibility, particularly in tight-fitting garments such as shapewear, medical compression stockings, and sportswear. Accurate measurement of the pressure exerted between clothing and the human body is essential for optimizing product design and ensuring objective quality control.

This study provides a systematic overview and evaluation of current garment pressure measurement methods, which are categorized into two main groups: direct and indirect measurements. Each method is analyzed in terms of its operating principles, measurement accuracy, applicability, and suitability for different stages of the garment design and development process.

The results indicate that direct measurement methods—especially those using pneumatic pressure sensors—offer high accuracy, minimal interference with the wearer, and strong potential for advanced research and product validation. In contrast, indirect and simulation-based methods are more suitable during the early design phase due to their flexibility and rapid feedback capabilities. Each type of pressure measuring device is appropriate for specific garment types, depending on factors such as contact surface requirements, measurement range, and testing conditions.

Therefore, the development of next-generation garment pressure measurement systems—with capabilities for real-time, multi-point monitoring and integration with virtual body models—is essential. Such systems are expected to enhance design capabilities and contribute to improved comfort and usability for end users.

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